PHYSICS SYLLABUS FOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS RECRUITMENT KARNATAKA

SYLLABUS FOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS RECRUITMENT
(for 8th  TO 10TH STANARD)
Published by http://tet-online.blogspot.com/
SCIENCE – PM SUB: PHYSICS
1.Measurement,Units and dimensions:
• Fundamental and derived units, fundamental forces in nature, Measurement of longer distance objects like sun, planets etc, measurement of very small distances like size of atom , errors , types of errors, significant figures.
2.Magnetism:
• Magnetic field,properties of magnet, Biot-savart’s law, Ampere’s circuital law- applications, magnetic lines of force-properties. Solenoid , toroid, Cyclotron – applications, Force on current carrying
conductors,Magnetic materials- types and examples. Electromagnets , factors affecting their strength, permanent magnets.
3.Current Electricity:

• Electric current, Drift velocity, mobility, Ohm’s law, electrical resistance, resistivity, conductivity, electrical power. Carbon resistors , colour codes of carbon resistors, series and parallel combi9nation
of resistors. Cell- Internal resistance, potential difference, emf , series and parallel combination. Kirchhoff’s laws. Wheat stone bride, potentiometer, meter bridge principle and applications.
4.Dynamics:
Scalars and vectors meaning and examples, Displacement, Distance travelled, speed, velocity, acceleration units and problems. Newton’s three laws of motion and illustrations. Inertia, Force, work, momentum
units and problems. Circular motion-centripetal force, centrifugal reaction and applications. Position and displacement vectors, resolution of vectors, scalar and vector product of vectors.Friction , laws of friction, types of friction, factors affecting friction, methods of increasing and reducing friction. Centre of mass, momentum of force, torque, angular momentum. Equilibrium of rigid bodies,rotational motion, moment of inertia.
5.Gravitation & Rockets and artificial satellites :
Meaning, acceleration due to gravity, variation of acceleration due to gravity on the earth. Newton’s law of gravitation, Weight, weightlessness.  Principle, fuel, payload,Different stages, Launching of rockets. Escape
velocity, orbital velocity, communication satellites, geo-stationary satellites. ISRO- programs, moon mission, MOM.
6.Thermodynamics.
• Heat and temperature meaning and differences. Different scales of measurement of temperature and inter conversions. Laws of thermodynamics, Isothermal and adiabatic process, reversible and irreversible process. Heat engines- different types, petrol and diesel engine, efficiency of heat engine- problems, refrigerators –principle and working
7.Optics:
• Properties of light,. Mirrors , different types of mirrors and image formation, mirror formula, uses. Lenses , image formation in different types of lenses at different object position, power of lens Uses.
Refraction and dispersion of light through prism .Phenomenon and laws of reflection and refraction. Dispersion of light, scattering of light, total internal reflection, optical fibres –uses.Theories of lightNewton’s
corpuscular theory, Huygen’s wave theory,Maxwell’s electromagnetic wave theory, Max planck’s quantum theory, dual nature of light.Raman effect, optical instruments : simple amd compound microscope, telescope, binoculars - magnifying powers. Polarisation –plane polarised light, polaroids and their uses.
8.Electromagnetic radiation:
• Meaning, examples, properties, uses of different electromagnetic radiations. Photo electric effect, experimental facts about pef, Einstein/s explanation and applications of Pef.Electromagnetic
spectrum,
• Laser meaning , production, properties and uses.
9.Energy :
• Meaning different forms of energy, law of conservation of energy . Inter conversion of energy from one form to another form. Power, Kinetic energy and potential energy meaning , example and problems.
10. Electronics and communication system:
• Conductors, insulators and semiconductors meaning and examples.Energy bands in solids,Bias and types. Doping, dopants. p/n junction diode, transistor, LED,Photodiode,Solar cell,Zener diode,Construction of simple circuits, series and parallel combination of cells and bulbs. circuit symbols of components of circuits.
Superconductors, Fuse.Logic gates(AND, OR,NOT,NOR,NAND). Radio broadcasting- receiver and transmitter, television broadcasting – transmitter and receiver, modulation, band width of transmission
medium, propogation of electromagnetic waves in space. Telephone, Fax, Mobile, internet working and applications.
11.Oscillations and waves:
• Periodic motion –period ,frequency,displacement.Simple harmonic motion - k.e and p.e, free, forced and damped oscillations, resonance. Wave motion, Transverse and longitudinal waves,, Speed of wave motion. Sound waves ,Echo’s. Wavelength, period, frequency, amplitude of waves. Infrasonic and ultrasonic sound
waves. Sonar, ultra sound scanner, their uses.
• Superposition of waves, reflection of waves,standing waves in strings and pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics , beats, Doppler effect.
12.Modern physics:
• Atom, constituents of atom and their properties. Atomic no, mass no, nuclear chain reaction, Nuclear fission , nuclear fusion and applications. Meaning , elements possess radioactivity, α-decay. β –decay and ɤ-decay. Half-life and mean life period, problems.Isotopes, Isotones, Isobars with ex.Atomic models – Rutherfold’s model, Bohr’s model, Thomson model. Mass energy relation, mass defect,binding energy- problems.
13.Universe :
• Horizon, Geocentric system, solar centric system, Constellations,Zodiac constellations. Moon, different phases of moon. Formaton of eclipses. Solar system, facts about sun, planets and their satellites,
asteroids, comets. Galaxy, types of galaxy, stars, life cycle of different mass stars, Quasars, Pulsars, Stellar luminosity, temp of stars. Hubble’s law,bag bang theory.

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